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Spring framework provides a number of annotations that can be used to configure beans and manage dependencies in a Spring-based application. Some of the most commonly used Spring annotations are: @Component : used to mark a class as a Spring bean. Classes that are annotated with @Component are automatically detected and registered as beans by the Spring framework. @Service : A specialization of the @Component annotation, indicating that an annotated class is a "Service" (e.g. a business service facade). @Repository : A specialization of the @Component annotation, indicating that an annotated class is a "Repository" (e.g. a data access object). @Autowired : used to inject dependencies into a bean. The framework automatically searches for a matching bean and injects it into the annotated field or method. @Qualifier : used to specify a specific implementation of a bean when there are multiple implementations of the same interface. @Value : used to inject a value int

Spring Inversion of Control (IOC) is a key feature of the Spring framework that enables loose coupling between the components of an application. It is also known as Dependency Injection (DI). In Spring IOC, the framework is responsible for creating and managing the objects (or beans) of an application. The beans are defined in a configuration file, and the framework uses this configuration to create and wire the beans together. This means that the objects in an application do not create or manage their dependencies, but instead rely on the framework to provide them with the objects they need. The main benefit of this approach is that it promotes loose coupling between the components of an application. Since objects do not create or manage their dependencies, they can be easily replaced or reconfigured without affecting the rest of the application. This makes the application more flexible and easier to maintain. Spring provides two types of IOC containers: BeanFactory and ApplicationCon

Spring Boot CLI (Command Line Interface) provides a number of commands to help developers quickly test and prototype new features. Some of the most commonly used Spring Boot CLI commands are: spring run : Runs a Groovy script and starts the Spring Boot application. spring init : Initializes a new Spring Boot project with a basic structure. spring jar : Creates an executable JAR file for the application. spring war : Creates an executable WAR file for the application. spring install : Installs a Spring Boot CLI script or project as a local dependency. spring list : Lists all installed Spring Boot CLI scripts or projects. spring uninstall : Uninstalls a Spring Boot CLI script or project. spring shell : Opens an interactive shell that allows developers to run Spring Boot commands. spring help : Displays a list of available Spring Boot CLI commands and their usage. It is worth noting that these commands are for the Spring Boot CLI, not for the Spring Boot application itself. Once the appli

Spring Boot Introduction Spring Boot is a framework for building web applications using the Spring Framework. It provides a simplified way to configure and launch Spring-based applications, and automatically handles common tasks such as connecting to databases, security, and creating RESTful web services. It also allows for easy integration with other popular technologies like Hibernate, Thymeleaf, and Maven. With Spring Boot, developers can quickly create stand-alone, production-grade Spring-based applications with minimal configuration. Spring Boot Features Spring Boot has several features that make it a popular choice for building web applications, including: Auto-configuration: Spring Boot automatically configures your application based on the dependencies you have added. This eliminates the need for manual configuration and speeds up development. Stand-alone application: Spring Boot applications can be run as stand-alone Java applications, making them easy to deploy and run in

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has a wide range of applications in various industries and fields. Some of the most notable applications of AI include: Healthcare: AI is used in healthcare for tasks such as image analysis for medical diagnoses, drug discovery, and robotic surgery. Finance: AI is used in finance for tasks such as fraud detection, risk management, and portfolio optimization. Transportation: AI is used in transportation for tasks such as self-driving cars, traffic prediction and optimization, and logistics. Manufacturing: AI is used in manufacturing for tasks such as predictive maintenance, quality control, and process optimization. Retail: AI is used in retail for tasks such as personalized recommendations, inventory management, and price optimization. Entertainment: AI is used in entertainment for tasks such as personalization of content, virtual assistants, and computer-generated characters in movies and video games. Agriculture: AI is used to monitor crops, optimize irri

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the simulation of human intelligence processes by computer systems. These processes include learning (the ability to improve performance based on experience), reasoning (the ability to draw conclusions from a set of rules), and self-correction. AI technologies have been used in a wide range of applications, such as speech recognition, natural language processing, image recognition, and decision-making. There are several types of AI, including: Reactive Machines: Reactive machines are AI systems that can only perceive their current environment and respond to it, but they can't form memories or use past experiences to inform future decisions. Limited Memory: Limited memory AI systems are able to take past experiences into account when making decisions but can't form a general understanding of the world. Theory of Mind: Theory of mind AI systems are able to understand the mental states of other agents, including beliefs, desires, and intentions. Sel